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How Video Games Support Mental Health and Well-Being

Learn how video games improve mental health by reducing stress, fostering social connections, and promoting emotional resilience, supported by global research.
Written by
Mikko Perälä

Recent Studies Help Change the Negative Image of Gaming

For so many people out there video games are far more than a pastime. Regardless how the gamers themselves have felt about their hobby, in the eyes of the general public gaming has always had a negative image. 

This tarnished image is about to be polished - thanks to an increased number of research papers. Based on the results of these studies games and gaming are emerging as powerful tools that support mental health and well-being, offering stress relief, social connection, and emotional resilience.

The Power of Play report, drawing from global surveys and academic research, reveals how games benefit players worldwide. These findings challenge outdated stereotypes about gaming, shedding light on its capacity to promote mental health.

Gaming as a Stress Reliever

One of the most significant takeaways from the report is how gaming serves as a refuge from everyday pressures. Over 60% of players globally say gaming reduces their stress and anxiety. This is consistent across age groups, highlighting that the activity is not confined to a particular demographic. Whether through the immersive storytelling of an RPG or the focus required in a puzzle game, players find an outlet that allows their minds to relax and reset.

Studies support these insights. Research published in Pediatrics found that children aged 10–15 who played video games for less than an hour daily exhibited lower stress levels compared to their peers. Similarly, a study in Digital Games and Mental Health indicated that older adults experienced reduced loneliness when engaging in multiplayer "exergames" like Wii Tennis.

Emotional Resilience Through Gaming

The Power of Play report also highlights how gaming aids emotional resilience. Nearly 70% of surveyed players said gaming helps them navigate challenging periods in their lives, offering a sense of accomplishment and positivity. Games requiring strategy or problem-solving allow players to focus on manageable goals, providing a sense of control that may be lacking in real-life situations.

For example, the game Tetris has been shown to help individuals manage intrusive thoughts and traumatic memories. According to a study in Molecular Psychiatry, engaging in a short session of Tetris after a stressful event reduced the likelihood of disruptive recollections.

Building Connections, Reducing Isolation

Human connection is essential for mental well-being, and video games have emerged as a new meeting ground for forming and strengthening relationships. Over half of global gamers play with others online weekly, and one-third engage in-person gaming. This shared activity fosters connection and reduces feelings of loneliness.

The report underscores that many players find meaningful relationships through gaming. Whether teaming up in cooperative missions or simply chatting in virtual lobbies, these interactions help create bonds that extend beyond the screen. One study highlighted that people are more likely to share personal struggles with online gaming friends than with offline acquaintances, showcasing the emotional support gaming communities provide.

Why This Matters

As traditional methods for stress relief and social connection evolve, video games have proven themselves an essential tool for supporting mental health. They offer tailored experiences. Whether calming, challenging, or collaborative that meet the diverse needs of players. For children and adolescents, this means a safe and structured environment where they can grow emotionally. For adults, gaming provides a welcome break and a way to connect with friends and family.

The evidence makes it clear: gaming can positively impact mental health. Encouraging balanced and mindful gaming practices can help people of all ages benefit from the emotional and social opportunities video games provide.

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